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Cooling
- to remove heat from the food
A refrigerator does not produce cold but removes heat. An effective
means of getting rid of this heat is critical for the refrigerator's
performance and energy consumption. Isotherm refrigeration systems use
either air or sea water to remove heat.
Air cooling
Air-cooling is a traditional way of removing heat with a condenser
where air is blown through by a fan. It is important that the compressor
compartment is ventilated, so that cold air enters from below and hot
air is allowed to escape above. The lower in the boat the compressor
is installed the more "help" it gets from the outside water.
Self-pumping seawater cooled
- Sea water cooling for even higher efficiency.
- Lower power consumption.
- Silent - no fans or pumps.
- Heat removed by water means cooler inside the boat.
- No extra holes in hull required and no protrusions.
- Simple to fit. Replaces the through-hull fitting for galley sink.
The
Isotherm SP system is a totally new technique that is cooled directly
by the surrounding water.
This means that refrigeration efficiency is completely independent
of the air temperature inside the boat. Even on the hottest days of
summer - just when a refrigerator is needed most - the water-cooled
Isotherm SP operates consistently at an extremely high level of efficiency
impervious to hot ambient temperatures. Without fans or pumps to remove
the heat generated by the refrigeration compressor, the SP system consumes
much less battery power and is remarkably quiet.
Although heat always rises if left to the laws of nature, the Isotherm
SP unit uses the natural movement of the hull to draw heat down and
out through a special fitting in the galley sink drain hose.
As
this hose is not restricted by pumps or non-return valves, the flow
inside is completely free. Each movement of the water surrounding the
boat produces a similar change of the water level inside the hose resulting
in the pumping of a similar quantity of water in and out through the
hull fitting. By designing a special hull fitting containing a non-restricting,
full-flow spiral heat exchanger for cooling the heated refrigeration
agent, an extremely efficient cooling system is created. As the hull
fitting is always situated some distance from the boat's centre of gravity,
even the smallest movement of the hull or mast of a sailing boat is
sufficient to create a pumping action. This movement by which warm water
is continuously pumped out and cold water in, also prevents fouling.
The through-hull fitting is made of saltwater resistant brass and the
full-flow coil heat exchanger is of copper-nickel alloy. A zinc anode
comes with the kit. The 5 ft. pipe connecting it to the compressor and
the 8-9.75 ft. pipe from the holding plate are both pre-filled and fitted
with quick-fit connectors.
Isotherm Magnum - Electric pump seawater cooled
Isotherm Magnum is designed especially for vessels where refrigeration
requirements are exceptionally large or for extended sailing in tropical
waters. Isotherm Magnum uses the surrounding water, always appreciably
cooler than the air inside the boat, to increase cooling efficiency.
All
Magnum models are fitted with integral sea water pumps for circulating
the cooling water through the cooling section of the refrigerator compressor.
The pump is quiet, self-priming, withstands being run dry and is self-aerating.
The highly efficient heat exchanger is manufactured in a corrosion-resistant
copper-nickel alloy and fitted with a zinc anode. Sea water systems
are unmatched in efficiency and offer increased cooling capacity.
Isotherm Magnum Twin
The Magnum Twin model is the largest and most modern refrigeration unit
in the range, using twice the compressor power as the smaller Magnums.
By connecting two Danfoss compressors together even the largest refrigerators
(up to 17.6 cu.ft) or freezer (up to 8.8 cu.ft) will work to capacity.
For trouble-free operation over long periods, the lubrication systems
of both compressors are connected by means of a oil balance pipe. This
design permits the unit to withstand extremely rough seas. A sea water-cooled
integral oil cooler ensures continuous operation at full capacity even
in tropical conditions.
An internal light kit is available (Part No. SEC 00003 DA).
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Indel Webasto Marine USA Inc, 3400 Gateway Drive, Unit # 107,
Pompano Beach, FL - 33069 USA
Phone (954) 984-8448 Fax (954) 979-2533
Email info@indelwebastomarineusa.com
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